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South-eastern Asia

Malaysia

Malaysia emitted about 29 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.75% of the world total, making it the 20th largest emitter. About 8.2 tonnes per person per year, 1.7 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
290Mt

0.75% of the world · 20th largest

Per person
8.2t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
+71%

+435% since 1990

Total since 1850
7.04bn t

0.38% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
21%

World 34% (2025)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024290.22
2023276.30
2022281.88
2021273.33
2020262.16
2019277.67
2018262.65
2017244.46
2016237.29
2015235.94
2014245.05
2013241.67
2012212.99
2011203.45
2010199.35
2009192.12
2008192.85
2007175.45
2006170.17
2005169.98
2004169.67
2003153.38
2002132.04
2001130.89
2000122.88
1999103.99
1998109.78
1997118.47
1996110.11
1995109.60
199487.50
199386.61
199272.96
199165.79
199054.27

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • Malaysia

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • Malaysia

Where Malaysia's electricity came from, 2025

  • Coal 44.6%
  • Gas 33.8%
  • Oil 1.0%
  • Hydro 17.5%
  • Solar 2.2%
  • Bioenergy & other 0.9%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About Malaysia's emissions

How much CO₂ does Malaysia emit?

Malaysia emitted about 29 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.75% of the world total, making it the 20th largest emitter.

What are Malaysia's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 8.2 tonnes per person per year, 1.7 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are Malaysia's emissions going down?

No. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were +71% compared with 2005 and +435% compared with 1990.

How much of Malaysia's electricity is renewable?

20.7% in 2025, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.