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Northern Europe

Sweden

Sweden emitted about 38.1 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.10% of the world total, making it the 64th largest emitter. About 3.6 tonnes per person per year, 76% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
38Mt

0.10% of the world · 64th largest

Per person
3.6t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
−29%

−34% since 1990

Total since 1850
5.13bn t

0.28% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
71%

World 34% (2025)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
202438.10
202336.71
202236.34
202138.57
202036.62
201940.77
201841.86
201742.36
201643.31
201543.31
201443.39
201345.11
201246.61
201149.11
201053.03
200947.14
200850.77
200752.88
200653.65
200553.79
200456.43
200357.22
200256.63
200155.78
200054.89
199955.94
199858.77
199758.36
199663.35
199559.49
199460.00
199357.52
199257.51
199157.66
199057.42

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • Sweden

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • Sweden

Where Sweden's electricity came from, 2025

  • Gas 0.1%
  • Oil 1.2%
  • Nuclear 27.6%
  • Hydro 40.0%
  • Wind 22.8%
  • Solar 2.6%
  • Bioenergy & other 5.8%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About Sweden's emissions

How much CO₂ does Sweden emit?

Sweden emitted about 38.1 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.10% of the world total, making it the 64th largest emitter.

What are Sweden's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 3.6 tonnes per person per year, 76% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are Sweden's emissions going down?

Yes. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were −29% compared with 2005 and −34% compared with 1990.

How much of Sweden's electricity is renewable?

71.2% in 2025, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.