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Latin America and the Caribbean

Panama

Panama emitted about 12.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.03% of the world total, making it the 102nd largest emitter. About 2.8 tonnes per person per year, 59% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
13Mt

0.03% of the world · 102nd largest

Per person
2.8t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
+88%

+384% since 1990

Total since 1850
0.36bn t

0.02% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
68%

World 34% (2024)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
202412.66
202313.00
202211.71
202110.15
20206.56
201912.45
20189.12
20179.57
201610.33
201510.65
201410.69
201310.27
20129.54
20119.90
20109.06
20098.05
20086.81
20077.13
20067.28
20056.74
20045.51
20035.93
20025.71
20016.91
20005.64
19995.55
19985.84
19974.57
19964.40
19953.61
19944.14
19933.75
19924.10
19913.09
19902.62

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • Panama

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • Panama

Where Panama's electricity came from, 2024

  • Coal 3.7%
  • Gas 20.8%
  • Oil 7.4%
  • Hydro 53.1%
  • Wind 7.1%
  • Solar 7.4%
  • Bioenergy & other 0.4%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About Panama's emissions

How much CO₂ does Panama emit?

Panama emitted about 12.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.03% of the world total, making it the 102nd largest emitter.

What are Panama's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 2.8 tonnes per person per year, 59% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are Panama's emissions going down?

No. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were +88% compared with 2005 and +384% compared with 1990.

How much of Panama's electricity is renewable?

68.0% in 2024, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.