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Southern Europe

Italy

Italy emitted about 302 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.78% of the world total, making it the 19th largest emitter. About 5.1 tonnes per person per year, 1.1 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
302Mt

0.78% of the world · 19th largest

Per person
5.1t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
−40%

−31% since 1990

Total since 1850
26.0bn t

1.4% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
49%

World 34% (2025)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024301.93
2023312.29
2022340.12
2021335.93
2020302.60
2019339.64
2018349.05
2017352.67
2016358.13
2015361.24
2014349.39
2013369.46
2012403.44
2011423.90
2010435.67
2009424.03
2008478.13
2007489.79
2006496.08
2005501.37
2004500.69
2003495.09
2002477.14
2001469.68
2000469.60
1999465.51
1998460.82
1997448.57
1996442.84
1995448.60
1994424.51
1993430.27
1992437.94
1991437.74
1990438.21

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • Italy

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • Italy

Where Italy's electricity came from, 2025

  • Coal 1.4%
  • Gas 47.2%
  • Oil 2.6%
  • Hydro 15.8%
  • Wind 8.1%
  • Solar 16.9%
  • Bioenergy & other 8.0%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About Italy's emissions

How much CO₂ does Italy emit?

Italy emitted about 302 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.78% of the world total, making it the 19th largest emitter.

What are Italy's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 5.1 tonnes per person per year, 1.1 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are Italy's emissions going down?

Yes. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were −40% compared with 2005 and −31% compared with 1990.

How much of Italy's electricity is renewable?

48.8% in 2025, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.