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Western Europe

France

France emitted about 264 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.68% of the world total, making it the 24th largest emitter. About 4.0 tonnes per person per year, 84% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
264Mt

0.68% of the world · 24th largest

Per person
4.0t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
−37%

−33% since 1990

Total since 1850
40.1bn t

2.2% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
26%

World 34% (2025)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024264.16
2023270.26
2022295.30
2021307.27
2020281.52
2019316.32
2018323.10
2017338.37
2016335.50
2015332.13
2014327.81
2013360.01
2012358.10
2011355.13
2010377.08
2009371.40
2008389.79
2007396.46
2006406.67
2005416.34
2004414.07
2003412.99
2002407.03
2001411.59
2000407.45
1999413.07
1998414.36
1997396.02
1996403.35
1995386.96
1994381.90
1993388.89
1992408.43
1991419.12
1990394.90

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • France

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • France

Where France's electricity came from, 2025

  • Coal 0.3%
  • Gas 3.0%
  • Oil 1.8%
  • Nuclear 68.8%
  • Hydro 10.4%
  • Wind 8.2%
  • Solar 5.6%
  • Bioenergy & other 1.9%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About France's emissions

How much CO₂ does France emit?

France emitted about 264 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.68% of the world total, making it the 24th largest emitter.

What are France's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 4.0 tonnes per person per year, 84% of the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are France's emissions going down?

Yes. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were −37% compared with 2005 and −33% compared with 1990.

How much of France's electricity is renewable?

26.1% in 2025, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.