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Eastern Asia

Japan

Japan emitted about 962 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 2.5% of the world total, making it the 5th largest emitter. About 7.8 tonnes per person per year, 1.6 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

CO₂ in 2024
962Mt

2.5% of the world · 5th largest

Per person
7.8t

World average 4.7 t

Change since 2005
−25%

−17% since 1990

Total since 1850
69.6bn t

3.8% of all CO₂ ever emitted

Renewable electricity
24%

World 34% (2025)

Annual CO₂ emissions

million tonnes, fossil fuels and industry
Show the data as a table
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024961.87
2023986.91
20221,029.65
20211,058.50
20201,037.29
20191,102.06
20181,138.55
20171,184.39
20161,199.93
20151,219.98
20141,260.27
20131,311.88
20121,302.11
20111,261.18
20101,211.09
20091,160.25
20081,228.69
20071,298.97
20061,263.44
20051,286.41
20041,279.12
20031,283.85
20021,275.42
20011,245.94
20001,260.20
19991,238.12
19981,201.33
19971,240.98
19961,248.69
19951,235.87
19941,223.16
19931,169.33
19921,175.45
19911,166.55
19901,154.85

Per person vs the world

tonnes of CO₂
  • World average
  • Japan

Renewable share of electricity

%
  • World
  • Japan

Where Japan's electricity came from, 2025

  • Coal 32.1%
  • Gas 32.8%
  • Oil 2.5%
  • Nuclear 9.1%
  • Hydro 7.2%
  • Wind 1.2%
  • Solar 9.8%
  • Bioenergy & other 5.3%

Source: Global Carbon Budget and Ember via Our World in Data ·

About Japan's emissions

How much CO₂ does Japan emit?

Japan emitted about 962 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 2.5% of the world total, making it the 5th largest emitter.

What are Japan's CO₂ emissions per person?

About 7.8 tonnes per person per year, 1.6 times the world average of 4.7 tonnes.

Are Japan's emissions going down?

Yes. CO₂ emissions in 2024 were −25% compared with 2005 and −17% compared with 1990.

How much of Japan's electricity is renewable?

23.6% in 2025, from hydro, wind, solar and bioenergy, against a world average of 33.8%.